An ideology must be so infallible and flawless as a belief that it does not have to resort to debate and humiliation in order to understand and prove its legitimacy. The ideology whose legitimacy is doubtful will be the subject of heated debates and objections will continue to be raised until its legitimacy is clarified by argument or the ideology itself is discredited by unwarranted humiliation. The bi-national ideology and the ideology of Pakistan are a reflection of real and unique ideologies like faith. Therefore, those who challenge them have never been successful, while these ideologies are becoming more and … Continue reading Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Muslim Ummah and “What First”? by Bilal Shaukat Azad